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Mar Rav Mar bar Mar Rav Huna מר רב מר בר מר רב הונא

the first Gaon of Sura

Mar Rav Mar bar Mar Rav Huna is named by Sherira as the first Gaon of Sura—the year 4369, twenty years after Pumbedita.

The two academies ran side by side through the whole age and through the whole age argued over precedence. Sura held that it had been founded by Rav, the disciple of Rabbi; Pumbedita, that it had gone longer unbroken. By the ninth century primacy would pass to Sura, under Rav Saadya Gaon it would become the chief academy of the world—and yet it would close before Pumbedita.

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Sources

Documents of the period

  • Epistle of Rav Sherira Gaon — head of Sura from 4369
  • Jewish Encyclopedia, «Gaon» — the synchronistic table of the heads of Sura and Pumbedita from Sherira's account

Basis: documents and evidence.

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