Person · 4798–4849 AM · 1038 CE — 1089 CE
Ritz Giat—Rabbi Yitzchak ibn Ghiyyat רבי יצחק אבן גיאת
head of Lucena, poet and codifier
Rabbi Yitzchak ibn Ghiyyat (1038–1089) stood at the head of the academy of Lucena—the town Spanish Jewry called "the city of Torah"—and was close to the house of Shmuel haNagid. His code Shaarei Simchah ("Gates of Joy") gathers the festival laws from the Talmud and the Geonim; the Rishonim cite it constantly.
His other half is poetry. He wrote hundreds of piyyutim, and his selichot entered the Sephardi machzor. His student was Moshe ibn Ezra, one of the four great poets of the Spanish golden age: the line "the codifier teaches the poet" is visible here directly.
On the timeline
Places
Related
Sources
Rishonim
- Shaarei Simchah, Fürth 1861 — the code of festival laws
- Abraham ibn Daud, Sefer haKabbalah — the heads of Lucena and the order of generations
Basis: documents and evidence.