Person · 5043–5090 AM · 1283 CE — 1330 CE
Rabbi Shem Tov ibn Gaon רבי שם טוב בן אברהם אבן גאון
he defended the Mishneh Torah against the strictures of the Raavad
He studied Talmud under the Rashba and Kabbalah under Rabbi Yitzchak ben Todros. From Soria he went up to the Land of Israel: first Jerusalem, then Safed. Keter Shem Tov was finished at Safed in 1315, Baddei ha-Aron u-Migdal Hanan'el in Iyyar 1325.
Keter Shem Tov opens the kabbalistic hints in the Ramban's commentary on the Torah, and Rabbi Isaac of Acre reproached the book: there is conjecture in it, he said, and not what was handed down. He is among the first Spanish kabbalists to go to Safed for the sake of seclusion—two hundred years before the Arizal.
On the timeline
Places
Related
Sources
Rishonim
- Migdal Oz on the Mishneh Torah — the answer to the strictures of the Raavad
Scholarship
- The Jewish Encyclopedia (1906) — the years, the teachers, the move to Safed and the dated books
Basis: documents and evidence.