Person · 4242–4325 AM · 482 CE — 565 CE
Justinian I Ἰουστινιανός
Byzantine emperor: the codification of Roman law and Hagia Sophia
The code of Roman law he assembled served Europe for a thousand years. Novella 146 (553 CE) permitted the reading of Scripture in Greek and expressly preferred the Septuagint, while forbidding the study of the Mishnah—"an evil tradition, not among the sacred books". It is the first case of a state undertaking to tell a community what its text should be. The Code, for its part, gathered the earlier restrictions: Jews may not hold office, nor testify against Christians, nor build new synagogues.
His birth year is approximate; he died on 14 November 565, that is already in 4326 AM.
On the timeline
Sources
Documents of the period
- Justinian, Novella 146, 553 CE — Greek and the Septuagint permitted, the study of the Mishnah forbidden
Basis: documents and evidence.