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Rabbi Jacob ibn Habib רבי יעקב אבן חביב

an exile from Spain who compiled the Ein Yaakov

He was head of the yeshiva in Zamora, left with the expulsion of 5252, lived briefly in Portugal, and reached Salonika, where half of learned Spain had by then gathered.

What he understood. That a generation which had lost its homes and its books would not lift the law—and without study would fall apart. So he compiled the Ein Yaakov: all the aggadot of the Talmud in sequence, with commentary, so that anyone might open it.

How it ended. He died before finishing the work; it was completed by his son, Rabbi Levi ibn Habib—the Ralbach—who later became head of the rabbis of Jerusalem and is known for the dispute over the renewal of ordination. The father gave the people a book for the house, the son argued whether the Sanhedrin could be restored; both answers are about the same generation.

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Sources

Acharonim and later rabbinic literature

  • Ein Yaakov, introduction — he says himself why he gathered the aggadah of the Talmud apart

Scholarship

  • Encyclopaedia Judaica, "Ibn Habib, Jacob" — Zamora, the expulsion, Salonika, and the compiling of the Ein Yaakov

Basis: documents and evidence.

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