Person
Yalta ילתא
wife of Rav Nachman, daughter of the exilarch's house; the most commanding woman of the Talmud
When the guest Ulla passed her no cup of blessing, saying the blessing of a house comes through the husband, Yalta rose, smashed four hundred jars of wine, and answered his apology with a line that became proverbial: "from peddlers, words; from rags, lice".
She knew the law: she discussed with her husband the borders of the permitted—"for everything forbidden the Torah gives a permitted likeness"—and carried questions to the sages when the first answer did not satisfy her. The house of Rav Nachman and Yalta is a rare window into Babylonian aristocracy, where a wife's learning surprised no one.
On the timeline
Related
Sources
Chazal: Mishnah, Talmud, midrash, Zohar
- Berakhot 51b — the cup of blessing and the jars
- Chullin 109b — «the Torah gives a permitted likeness»
Basis: Talmud and midrash.