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Rabbi Judah IV רבי יהודה נשיאה השלישי

the last patriarch but one, of whom almost only the name is known

Son of Gamaliel V, grandson of Hillel II, father of Gamaliel VI. The only act set to his name is that he apparently put to the aggadist Phinehas ben Hama a question about the book of Ruth.

This entry stands here not for his own sake but for the chain: without him there would be a hole in the row of patriarchs, and the ending of the patriarchate with his son would read as a break out of nowhere.

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Sources

Chazal: Mishnah, Talmud, midrash, Zohar

  • Ruth Rabbah — the patriarch's question about the book of Ruth

Scholarship

  • The Jewish Encyclopedia (1906) — the years of office and that nothing more is known of him

Basis: Talmud and midrash.

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